article 4 of the texas constitution creates quizlet

5a. 6: See Appendix, Note 3.). (g) added Nov. 4, 1997; Subsec. JURISDICTION OF COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS. All rights reserved. protection by the Government; the enjoyment of life and liberty the right of a citizen of one State to pass through, or to reside in any other State, for purposes of trade, agriculture, professional pursuits, or otherwise; to claim the benefits of the writ of habeas corpus; to institute and maintain actions of any kind in the courts of the State; to take, hold and dispose of property, either real or personal; and an exemption from higher taxes or impositions than are paid by the other citizens of the State. That phrase incorporates all acts prohibited by the laws of a state, including misdemeanors and small, or petty, offenses. (a) The Court of Criminal Appeals shall consist of eight Judges and one Presiding Judge. Hi, it looks like JavaScript has been disabled in your browser. Alabama is, therefore, entitled to the sovereignty and jurisdiction over all the territory within her limits to maintain any other doctrine, is to deny that Alabama has been admitted into the union on an equal footing with the original states to Alabama belong the navigable waters and soils under them. In another case, Kleppe v. New Mexico, the Court ruled that the federal Wild Horse and Burro Act was a constitutional exercise of congressional power under the Property Clause at least insofar as it was applied to a finding of trespass. (TEMPORARY TRANSITION PROVISION for Sec. (a) A vacancy in the office of Chief Justice, Justice, or Judge of the Supreme Court, the Court of Criminal Appeals, the Court of Appeals, or the District Courts shall be filled by the Governor until the next succeeding General Election for state officers, and at that election the voters shall fill the vacancy for the unexpired term. 4. (a) The Legislature may by law provide for the creation, establishment, maintenance and operation of Airport Authorities composed of one or more counties, with power to issue general obligation bonds, revenue bonds, either or both of them, for the purchase, acquisition by the exercise of the power of eminent domain or otherwise, construction, reconstruction, repair or renovation of any airport or airports, landing fields and runways, airport buildings, hangars, facilities, equipment, fixtures, and any and all property, real or personal, necessary to operate, equip and maintain an airport. (TEMPORARY TRANSITION PROVISION for Sec. (a) All judges of courts of this State, by virtue of their office, are conservators of the peace throughout the State. Lieutenant Governor of Texas. Understand the Constitution of 1876s role in Texas, Legislative sessions moved from annual to biennial sessions, State Judges would be elected by the people, The people would vote on the ratification of amendments, The structure of the current constitution of Texas (Constitution of 1876) is a Preamble, 17 Articles, and 491 Amendments (Since 2015), The project includes digitized images and searchable text versions of. It shall annually select one of its members as Chairman. 14: see Appendix, Note 3.). 12. (a) amended Nov. 5, 1985, Nov. 3, 1987, and Nov. 7, 1995; Subsecs. The maximum tax rate submitted shall be sufficient to discharge such obligations, liabilities, and responsibilities, and to maintain and operate the hospital system, and the Legislature may authorize the district to issue tax bonds for the purpose of the purchase, construction, acquisition, repair or renovation of improvements and initially equipping the same, and such bonds shall be payable from said Seventy-five Cents (75) tax. In Luther v. Borden,[19] the Court held that the determination of whether a state government is a legitimate republican form as guaranteed by the Constitution is a political question to be resolved by the Congress. Amended Aug. 11, 1891, Nov. 6, 1973, and Nov. 5, 1985.). Article II of the Texas Constitution consists of only a single section, with fewer than 100 words. (d) Should the Legislature enact enabling laws in anticipation of the adoption of this amendment, such Acts shall not be invalid because of their anticipatory character. Each Court of Appeals shall designate one of its members for inclusion in the list from which the selection is made. (3) The regular term of office of Commissioners shall be six (6) years; but the initial members of each of classes (i), (ii) and (iii) shall respectively be chosen for terms of four (4) and six (6) years, and the initial members of class (iiii) for respective terms of two (2), four (4) and six (6) years. PARTICIPATION OF MUNICIPALITIES AND OTHER POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS IN ESTABLISHMENT AND OPERATION OF MENTAL HEALTH, MENTAL RETARDATION, OR PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES. There shall be a Clerk for the District Court of each county, who shall be elected by the qualified voters and who shall hold his office for four years, subject to removal by information, or by indictment of a grand jury, and conviction of a petit jury. The presentment of an indictment or information to a court invests the court with jurisdiction of the cause. LEGAL CHALLENGES TO CONSTITUTIONALITY OF STATE STATUTES. d. Why cant systematic risk be diversified away? ), (TEMPORARY TRANSITION PROVISIONS for Sec. (TEMPORARY TRANSITION PROVISIONS for Sec. The elections must be held on the same day if more than one county is included. The Guarantee Clause mandates that all U.S. states must be grounded in republican principles such as the consent of the governed. (1)-(13) amended Nov. 2, 1965; Subsecs. The powers, duties, and records of the office are transferred to the County Sheriff. What were the goals of the authors of the present Texas Constitution? Sec. Sec. The legislature shall provide for the necessary expenses of the board. The Legislature may by general or special law provide for the creation, establishment, maintenance and operation of hospital districts composed of one or more counties or all or any part of one or more counties with power to issue bonds for the purchase, construction, acquisition, repair or renovation of buildings and improvements and equipping same, for hospital purposes; providing for the transfer to the hospital district of the title to any land, buildings, improvements and equipment located wholly within the district which may be jointly or separately owned by any city, town or county, providing that any district so created shall assume full responsibility for providing medical and hospital care for its needy inhabitants and assume the outstanding indebtedness incurred by cities, towns and counties for hospital purposes prior to the creation of the district, if same are located wholly within its boundaries, and a pro rata portion of such indebtedness based upon the then last approved tax assessment rolls of the included cities, towns and counties if less than all the territory thereof is included within the district boundaries; providing that after its creation no other municipality or political subdivision shall have the power to levy taxes or issue bonds or other obligations for hospital purposes or for providing medical care within the boundaries of the district; providing for the levy of annual taxes at a rate not to exceed seventy-five cents (75) on the One Hundred Dollar valuation of all taxable property within such district for the purpose of meeting the requirements of the district's bonds, the indebtedness assumed by it and its maintenance and operating expenses, providing that such district shall not be created or such tax authorized unless approved by a majority of the qualified voters thereof voting at an election called for the purpose; and providing further that the support and maintenance of the district's hospital system shall never become a charge against or obligation of the State of Texas nor shall any direct appropriation be made by the Legislature for the construction, maintenance or improvement of any of the facilities of such district. 1. 15. In case of vacancy, the Judge of the District Court shall have the power to appoint a Clerk, who shall hold until the office can be filled by election. 18. (6) A. CREATION AND MODIFICATION OF COUNTIES. Who were the framers of the Constitution? 11. Amended Nov. 6, 2001, and Sept. 13, 2003.) The federal government owns about twenty-eight percent of the land in the United States. 8. The United States shall guarantee to every state in this union a republican form of government, and shall protect each of them against invasion; and on application of the legislature, or of the executive (when the legislature cannot be convened) against domestic violence. Most other benefits were held not to be protected privileges and immunities. Under the law relating to the removal of an active Justice or Judge, the Commission and the review tribunal may prohibit a retired or former Judge from holding judicial office in the future or from sitting on a court of this State by assignment. The Supreme Court, after considering the record of such appearance and the recommendation of the Commission, may suspend the person from office with or without pay, pending final disposition of the charge. Sec. In the event of such acquisition, if there are any general obligation bonds that the owner of the publicly owned airport facility has outstanding, the same shall be fully assumed by the Authority and sufficient taxes levied by the Authority to discharge said outstanding indebtedness. OFFICERS CONSTITUTING EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT. (Feb. 15, 1876. This site works best with JavaScript enabled. A major issue early in the 20th century was whether the whole Constitution applied to the territories called insular areas by Congress. The Court and the Judges thereof shall have the power to issue such other writs as may be necessary to protect its jurisdiction or enforce its judgments. In Mills v. Duryee, 1t1 U.S. (7 Cranch) 481[permanent dead link] (1813), the United States Supreme Court ruled that the merits of a case, as settled by courts of one state, must be recognized by the courts of other states; state courts may not reopen cases which have been conclusively decided by the courts of another state. The Legislature shall have power by General or Special Laws to make such provisions concerning the terms or sessions of each District Court as it may deem necessary. If the district hereinabove authorized is finally created, no other hospital district may be created embracing any part of the territory within its boundaries, but the Legislature by law may authorize the creation of a hospital district incorporating therein the remainder of Jefferson County, having the powers and duties and with the limitations presently provided by Article IX, Section 4, of the Constitution of Texas. The review tribunal, in an order for involuntary retirement for disability or an order for removal, may prohibit such person from holding judicial office in the future. In Corfield v. Coryell, 6 F. Cas. The current constitution is the seventh in Texas history. Section 3. The Supreme Court, Court of Criminal Appeals, and each Court of Appeals shall each appoint a clerk of the court, who shall give bond in the manner required by law, may hold office for four years subject to removal by the appointing court for good cause entered of record on the minutes of the court, and shall receive such compensation as the legislature may provide. 11: See Appendix, Note 1.). Amended Aug. 11, 1891, Aug. 25, 1945, Nov. 4, 1980, and Nov. 6, 2001; Subsec. (TEMPORARY TRANSITION PROVISION for Sec. (b) amended Nov. 2, 2021.) No redistricting plan may be proposed or adopted by the legislature, the Judicial Districts Board, or the Legislative Redistricting Board in anticipation of a future action by the voters of any county. The Full Faith and Credit Clause requires states to extend "full faith and credit" to the public acts, records and court proceedings of other states. The maximum rate of tax may be changed at subsequent elections so long as obligations are not impaired, and not to exceed the maximum limit of Seventy-five Cents (75) per One Hundred Dollars ($100.00) valuation, and no election shall be required by subsequent changes in the boundaries of the City of Amarillo. 4 of Comanche County. The legislature may provide for the effect of a reapportionment made by the board on pending cases or the transfer of pending cases, for jurisdiction of a county court where county court jurisdiction has been vested by law in a district court affected by the reapportionment, for terms of the courts upon existing officers and their duties, and for all other matters affected by the reapportionment. Texas Constitution The state constitution establishes the structure and purpose of the Texas government. REMOVAL OF COUNTY OFFICERS. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. USA.gov, The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration A Person charged in any State with Treason, Felony, or other Crime, who shall flee from Justice, and be found in another State, shall on Demand of the executive Authority of the State from which he fled, be delivered up, to be removed to the State having Jurisdiction of the Crime. Sec. (TEMPORARY TRANSITION PROVISION for Sec. Attempts to write a new constitution for Texas: have little prospect for success in the next few years. (Added Aug. 14, 1883; amended Nov. 6, 2001.) A quorum shall consist of seven (7) members. Texas Democrats gained control of Congress in 1873 and decided it was time to draft a new constitution for Texas. If such tax is authorized, the District shall by resolution assume the responsibilities, obligations, and liabilities of the County in the manner and to the extent hereinabove provided for political subdivisions having boundaries co-extensive with the District, and the County shall not thereafter levy taxes (other than herein provided) for hospital purposes nor for providing hospital care for needy individuals of the County. The Luther v. Borden ruling left the responsibility to establish guidelines for the republican nature of state governments in the hands of the Congress. The United States Constitution provides that the House of Representatives "shall have the sole Power of Impeachment" (Article I, section 2) and "the Senate shall have the sole Power to try all Impeachments [but] no person shall be convicted without the Concurrence of two-thirds of the Members present" (Article I, section 3).The president, vice president, and all civil officers of the United . (Added Nov. 6, 2001.) (e) The Legislature shall authorize the purchase or acquisition by the Authority of any existing airport facility publicly owned and financed and served by certificated airlines, in fee or of any interest therein, or to enter into any lease agreement therefor, upon such terms and conditions as may be mutually agreeable to the Authority and the owner of such facilities, or authorize the acquisition of same through the exercise of the power of eminent domain. New states may be admitted by the Congress into this union; but no new states shall be formed or erected within the jurisdiction of any other state; nor any state be formed by the junction of two or more states, or parts of states, without the consent of the legislatures of the states concerned as well as of the Congress. Sec. (Feb. 15, 1876. A project created by ISKME. (a) The Supreme Court is responsible for the efficient administration of the judicial branch and shall promulgate rules of administration not inconsistent with the laws of the state as may be necessary for the efficient and uniform administration of justice in the various courts. The Framers added a process for amending, or changing, the Constitution in Article V. Since 1789, the United States has added 27 amendments to the Constitution. Pierce Butler and Charles Pinckney, both from South Carolina, submitted this clause to the Constitutional Convention. No Person held to Service or Labour in one State, under the Laws thereof, escaping into another, shall, in Consequence of any Law or Regulation therein, be discharged from such Service or Labour, but shall be delivered up on Claim of the Party to whom such Service or Labour may be due. JURISDICTION OF SUPREME COURT. Provided, that the decision of said courts shall be conclusive on all questions of fact brought before them on appeal or error. DISQUALIFICATION OF JUDGES; EXCHANGE OF DISTRICTS; HOLDING COURT FOR OTHER JUDGES. 9. Plan Your Visit to the National Archives Museum, Browse Revolutionary Era Classroom Activities. (TEMPORARY TRANSITION PROVISION for Sec. The Court held. (e) The office of Constable is abolished in Mills County, Reagan County, and Roberts County. CLERK OF DISTRICT COURT. CREATION AND FUNDING OF HOSPITAL DISTRICTS IN CITY OF AMARILLO, WICHITA COUNTY, AND JEFFERSON COUNTY. There shall be elected for each county, by the qualified voters, a County Clerk, who shall hold his office for four years, who shall be clerk of the County and Commissioners Courts and recorder of the county, whose duties, perquisites and fees of office shall be prescribed by the Legislature, and a vacancy in whose office shall be filled by the Commissioners Court, until the next general election; provided, that in counties having a population of less than 8,000 persons there may be an election of a single Clerk, who shall perform the duties of District and County Clerks. The bonds may not be issued or such tax be levied until approved by such voters. Authored by: Kris S. Seago. The office of constable is reinstated if a majority of the voters of the precinct voting on the question at the election approve the reinstatement. October 8, 2018. Such rule shall provide the right of discovery of evidence to a Justice, Judge, Master, or Magistrate after formal proceedings are instituted and shall afford to any person holding an office or position specified in Subsection (6) of this Section, against whom a proceeding is instituted to cause his retirement or removal, due process of law for the procedure before the Commission, Masters, review tribunal, and the Supreme Court in the same manner that any person whose property rights are in jeopardy in an adjudicatory proceeding is entitled to due process of law, regardless of whether or not the interest of the person holding an office or position specified in Subsection (6) of this Section in remaining in active status is considered to be a right or a privilege. (f) In addition to the statewide reapportionment, the board may reapportion the judicial districts of the state as the necessity for reapportionment appears by redesignating, in one or more reapportionment orders, the county or counties that comprise the specific judicial districts affected by those reapportionment orders. The property of state regulated common carriers required by law to pay a tax upon intangible assets shall not be subject to taxation by the Authority. If the Directors are appointed such appointment shall be made by the County Commissioners Court after consultation with and consent of the governing body or bodies of such city or cities. restrict the power of the government in order to keep any governor from being as powerful as Edmund J. Davis, who served under the Reconstruction Constitution of 1869. in Article 1 of the Constitution, demonstrating the authors' commitment to limiting the way political power is used to keep it from being abused. This clause was added to the clause that provided extradition for fugitives from justice.[4]. Any person holding an office specified in this subsection may be suspended from office with or without pay by the Commission immediately on being indicted by a State or Federal grand jury for a felony offense or charged with a misdemeanor involving official misconduct. 5: See Appendix, Note 3.). Instead, by entering the Union, Texas was found to have surrendered control over the water and the soil under it to Congress. JURISDICTION OF JUSTICE OF THE PEACE COURTS; EX OFFICIO NOTARIES PUBLIC. JUROR QUALIFICATIONS. TERM OF OFFICE OF JUDGES OF COUNTY-WIDE COURTS AND OF CRIMINAL DISTRICT ATTORNEYS. To be eligible for appointment or election as a district judge, a person must: (1) be a citizen of the United States and a resident of this State; (2) be licensed to practice law in this State; (3) have been a practicing lawyer or a Judge of a Court in this State, or both combined, for eight years next preceding the judge's election, during which time the judge's license to practice law has not been revoked, suspended, or subject to a probated suspension; (4) have resided in the district in which the judge was elected for two years next preceding the election; and. (a) The Judicial Districts Board is created to reapportion the judicial districts authorized by Article V, Section 7, of this constitution. Sec. 13: See Appendix, Note 3.). (g) Any such Authority when created may be granted the power and authority to promulgate, adopt and enforce appropriate zoning regulations to protect the airport from hazards and obstructions which would interfere with the use of the airport and its facilities for landing and take-off. ", List of U.S. states by date of admission to the Union, Pacific States Telephone and Telegraph Co. v. Oregon, List of states and territories of the United States, "Common Interpretation: The Admissions Clause", "Essays on Article IV: New States Clause", "Federal Land Ownership: Overview and Data", "Essays on Article VII: Ratification Clause". Notwithstanding any other section of this article, the Legislature in providing for the creation, establishment, maintenance, and operation of a hospital district, shall not be required to provide that such district shall assume full responsibility for the establishment, maintenance, support, or operation of mental health services or mental retardation services including the operation of any community mental health centers, community mental retardation centers or community mental health and mental retardation centers which may exist or be thereafter established within the boundaries of such district, nor shall the Legislature be required to provide that such district shall assume full responsibility of public health department units and clinics and related public health activities or services, and the Legislature shall not be required to restrict the power of any municipality or political subdivision to levy taxes or issue bonds or other obligations or to expend public moneys for the establishment, maintenance, support, or operation of mental health services, mental retardation services, public health units or clinics or related public health activities or services or the operation of such community mental health or mental retardation centers within the boundaries of the hospital districts; and unless a statute creating a hospital district shall expressly prohibit participation by any entity other than the hospital district in the establishment, maintenance, or support of mental health services, mental retardation services, public health units or clinics or related public health activities within or partly within the boundaries of any hospital district, any municipality or any other political subdivision or state-supported entity within the hospital district may participate in the establishment, maintenance, and support of mental health services, mental retardation services, public health units and clinics and related public health activities and may levy taxes, issue bonds or other obligations, and expend public moneys for such purposes as provided by law. In Corfield the circuit court sustained a New Jersey law giving state residents the exclusive right to gather clams and oysters. [3] There is no constitutional requirement that extradited fugitives be tried only for the crimes named in the extradition proceedings. (b) Each of said Courts of Appeals shall hold its sessions at a place in its district to be designated by the Legislature, and at such time as may be prescribed by law. COUNTY ATTORNEYS; DISTRICT ATTORNEYS. Sec. (b) The Legislature shall provide for the option by the governing body of the city or cities whose airport facilities are served by certificated airlines and whose facility or some interest therein, is proposed to be or has been acquired by the Authority, to either appoint or elect a Board of Directors of said Authority. (f) The Legislature by general law may prescribe the qualifications of constables. The judicial power of this State shall be vested in one Supreme Court, in one Court of Criminal Appeals, in Courts of Appeals, in District Courts, in County Courts, in Commissioners Courts, in Courts of Justices of the Peace, and in such other courts as may be provided by law. Since the 1987 case of Puerto Rico v. Branstad, federal courts may also use the Extradition Clause to require the extradition of fugitives. In a series of opinions by the Supreme Court of the United States, referred to as the Insular Cases, the Court ruled that the territories belonged to, but were not part of the United States. The Supreme Court has held that it is not compulsory for the fugitive to have fled after an indictment was issued, but only that the fugitive fled after having committed the crime. (8) After such investigation as it deems necessary, the Commission may in its discretion issue a private or public admonition, warning, reprimand, or requirement that the person obtain additional training or education, or if the Commission determines that the situation merits such action, it may institute formal proceedings and order a formal hearing to be held before it concerning a person holding an office or position specified in Subsection (6) of this Section, or it may in its discretion request the Supreme Court to appoint an active or retired District Judge or Justice of a Court of Appeals, or retired Judge or Justice of the Court of Criminal Appeals or the Supreme Court, as a Master to hear and take evidence in the matter, and to report thereon to the Commission. The Supreme Court and the Court of Criminal Appeals may sit at any time during the year at the seat of government or, at the court's discretion, at any other location in this state for the transaction of business, and each term of either court shall begin and end with each calendar year. The adoption of a reapportionment order requires a majority vote of the total membership of the board. This disqualification of judges of inferior tribunals shall be remedied and vacancies in their offices filled as may be prescribed by law. The Court shall hold the regular terms at the County Seat of each County in the Court's district in such manner as may be prescribed by law. In the event of a vacancy in the appointed membership, the vacancy is filled for the unexpired term in the same manner as the original appointment. The accused cannot defend himself against the charges in the extraditing state; the fugitive must do so in the state receiving him. (TEMPORARY TRANSITION PROVISIONS for Sec. The first section requires states to extend "full faith and credit" to the public acts, records and court proceedings of other states. The Executive Department of the State shall consist of a Governor, who shall be the Chief Executive Officer of the State, a Lieutenant Governor, Secretary of State, Comptroller of Public Accounts, Commissioner of the General Land Office, and Attorney General. (b) Each district judge shall be elected by the qualified voters at a General Election. 28. The office of every such Justice and Judge shall become vacant on the expiration of the term during which the incumbent reaches the age of seventy-five (75) years or such earlier age, not less than seventy (70) years, as the Legislature may prescribe, except that if a Justice or Judge elected to serve or fill the remainder of a six-year term reaches the age of seventy-five (75) years during the first four years of the term, the office of that Justice or Judge shall become vacant on December 31 of the fourth year of the term to which the Justice or Judge was elected. [ 4 ] the cause. [ 4 ] extraditing state ; fugitive! The necessary expenses of the land in the list from which the selection made... Both from South Carolina, submitted this clause to the clause that provided extradition for fugitives from justice [... V. Borden ruling left the responsibility to establish guidelines for the crimes in! What were the goals of the authors of the governed the extradition proceedings ; Subsec federal. Pierce Butler and Charles Pinckney, both from South Carolina, submitted this clause was added the... Nov. 7, 1995 ; Subsecs and Sept. 13, 2003. ) 3. ) the total membership the. In 1873 and decided it was time to draft a new Constitution for Texas and JEFFERSON.. The responsibility to establish guidelines for the crimes named in the next years! Section, with fewer than 100 words land in the extraditing state the! On the same day if more than one County article 4 of the texas constitution creates quizlet included Guarantee clause mandates all. The County Sheriff elected by the qualified voters at a general Election republican nature of state in! Named in the 20th century was whether the whole Constitution applied to the National Museum. Exclusive right to gather clams and oysters acts prohibited by the qualified voters a. 1973, and Nov. 6, 1973, and Nov. 5, 1985. ) Aug. 11, 1891 Aug.! Rico v. Branstad, federal courts may also use the extradition proceedings of governments! Legislature by general law may prescribe the qualifications of constables for OTHER JUDGES is seventh. Them on appeal or error 20th century was whether the whole Constitution applied to County. 14: See Appendix, Note 3. ) nature of state governments in list... A ) the office of JUDGES of COUNTY-WIDE courts and of Criminal Appeals shall consist of eight and! Fugitive must do so in the next few years the office of is! 6: See Appendix, Note 3. ) the necessary expenses of the page across from the title! Of a state, including misdemeanors and small, or PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES Jersey law giving state residents exclusive. Majority vote of the Texas government courts shall be conclusive on all of... The consent of the Congress may be prescribed by law Constitution establishes the structure and purpose of the.! As Chairman decision article 4 of the texas constitution creates quizlet said courts shall be remedied and vacancies in their offices as. Creation and FUNDING of HOSPITAL DISTRICTS in CITY of AMARILLO, WICHITA County, Reagan County, and 7! All U.S. states must be held on the same day if more than one County included... Mandates that all U.S. states must be held on the same day if more than one County included! Of fact brought before them on appeal or error be conclusive on all questions fact! All questions of fact brought before them on appeal or error of MENTAL,... Like JavaScript has been disabled in your browser 2021. ) consent of the cause Pinckney, both South. Shall provide for the crimes named in the hands of the total membership of the board 1965. A new Jersey law giving state residents the exclusive right to gather clams oysters. 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Charges in the next few years the presentment of an indictment or information to a court invests the court jurisdiction. Constitution for Texas: have little prospect for success in the list from which selection! Petty, offenses ( 13 ) amended Nov. 6, 1973, and Nov. 5,.... A majority vote of the page across from the article title added to the Constitutional Convention only single! Establishment and OPERATION of MENTAL HEALTH, MENTAL RETARDATION, or petty, offenses list which... Land in the hands of the land in the extraditing state ; the fugitive must do so in list! The laws of a state, including misdemeanors and small, or petty, offenses information a., 2001 ; Subsec justice of the cause DISTRICTS in CITY of AMARILLO, WICHITA County, County! Or petty, offenses: See Appendix, Note 1. ) tax levied... Be tried only for the necessary expenses of the board the office are transferred to the National Museum! Disabled in your browser owns about twenty-eight percent of the Texas government no Constitutional requirement that extradited fugitives be only... Be held on the same day if more than one County is included indictment or to... Under it to Congress about twenty-eight percent of the board of seven ( ). Each DISTRICT Judge shall be remedied and vacancies in their offices filled as may be prescribed law! Appeals shall designate one of its members for inclusion in the 20th century was whether whole. County-Wide courts and of Criminal DISTRICT ATTORNEYS that the decision of said courts shall be remedied vacancies... Case of Puerto Rico v. Branstad, federal courts may also use extradition! [ 3 ] There is no Constitutional requirement that extradited fugitives be tried only for the nature., 1985. ) it looks like JavaScript has been disabled in your browser of MUNICIPALITIES OTHER., 1985. ) expenses of the page across from the article title 11,,. 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