lowndes county, alabama plantations

According to the census[28] of 2000, the largest ancestry groups claimed by residents in Lowndes County were African American 73.37%, English 20.14%, and Scots-Irish 3.1%. The 1860 U.S. Census was the last U.S. census showing slaves and slaveholders. The Edmund Pettus Bridge, in Selma, Alabama. His other two houses were "Duck Pond" and "Prairie Place. These plantations were once the homes of wealthy families who owned large tracts of land and depended on slave labor to maintain their lifestyle. Like all of the Black Belt, Lowndes County is powerfully Democratic. When she retired, Donna found time to focus on her lifetime passion for historical writing. [13][14] On May 3, 1966, over 900 registered black voters cast their ballots at the county seat in Hayneville as independent participants in the primary, with some driving over 25 miles to do so. SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS: (exact surname spellings only are reported, no spelling variations or soundex), (SURNAME, # in US, in State, in County, born in State, born and living in State, born in State and living in County), WILLIAMS, 28865, 2335, 91, 2095, 1417, 66, Lowndes County, AL GenWeb (County genealogical resources). Where did freed Alabama slaves go if they did not stay in Alabama? Date, 1826 August. They adopted the 1875 Constitution of Alabama and another in 1901 that disenfranchised most blacks and many poor whites. To check a master surname list for other States and The resources of another county are listed below. 7.4K views, 105 likes, 5 loves, 2 comments, 19 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Alabama Pioneers: One of the earliest plantations in Lowndes County, Alabama was owned by John McQueen, Jr. Read more. May manager, 128 slaves, page 301, MCQUEEN, John Est by Executor, 44 slaves, page 301B, NIXON, Wm. Lowndes County is in the central part of the U.S. state of Alabama. Letohatchee is an unincorporated community in Lowndes County, Alabama, United States. Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. In 1900 mobs killed a black man accused of killing a white man. It is located in Alabama and has a population of approximately 30,000 people. Why? Finding abandoned mansions can be difficult, but there are a few methods. Lowndes County is governed by an elected, five-member commission and includes six incorporated communities. Built from 184550 for William S. Mudd, a native of Kentucky. This property in Baldwin County, Alabama, has a price tag of $12,950,000, includes 1,462 acres of land, and is located on a farm. The name Lowndes comes from a politician named William Jones Lowndes. The Stone Plantation was known for cotton production, and contained one cotton gin. The plantation house was a two-story Greek Revival-style mansion that was built in 1835. The plantation had more than 100 slaves at its peak. questions and inconsistent counting and page numbering methods used by the census enumerators, interested researchers Racially related terms such as African American, black, mulatto and colored are used as in Also known as Oden-Sanford Farm. The lodge at Fort Deposit has a total budget of $10,087,800. The Belle Mont Mansion, which is located in Tuscumbia, Colbert County, is one of the ten Surviving Alabama Plantations. Est., by J. L. Driskill? The Belle Grove plantation house has been well preserved and is an example of a grand house from a bygone era. [5], The first Dicksonia, built of wood, burned in 1939. It has flaws and few footnotes, but a great and important book. Although intended to be fireproof, the second incarnation of Dicksonia burned in 1964. 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Historic American Buildings Survey photos taken in 1935, "Lowndesboro's Picturesque Legacies," published by the Lowndesboro Heritage Society (1994), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Meadowlawn_Plantation&oldid=1090200180, Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Alabama, National Register of Historic Places in Lowndes County, Alabama, Historic district contributing properties in Alabama, Articles using NRISref without a reference number, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 28 May 2022, at 02:00. Alabama has been misled to this day as a result. It is a contributing property to the Lowndesboro Historic District, which was added to the National Register of Historic Places on December 12, 1973. Opposition by the voting white minority to civil rights had resulted in the national Democratic candidate, Lyndon Johnson, being excluded from the ballot in the state. Several small riots broke out over the issue. They used economic blackmail to make them both homeless and unemployed in a struggling economy. They bought tents, cots, heaters, food, and water and helped several families build a temporary "tent city". [10] Eighty-six white families owned 90 percent of the land in the county and controlled the government, as whites had since 1901. Rebuilt1940, burned1964. Since then, the Democratic presidential candidate has carried Lowndes in every election. Americans in the 1870 census was obtained using Heritage Quest's CD "African-Americans in the 1870 U.S. Federal Managed for public hunting, the Lowndes Wildlife Management Area additions in Lowndes County consist of two acquisitions featuring upland and bottomland hardwoods, pine plantations and open fields on 1,967 acres of gently rolling alluvial land within Alabama's famed Black Belt. The rural county was referred to as "Bloody Lowndes",[8] the rusty buckle of Alabama's Black Belt, because of the high rate of white violence against blacks to maintain segregation. The house was later sold to Fort Williamson. [2], It is a two-story frame, with fluted Doric columns on two sides, 13 in all, and balconies over both main entrance doors with wrought iron railings. Their goal of democratic, community control of politics spread into the wider civil rights movement. [] to its union with the Tombeckbee. Thats a long way from North Mobile County Alabama (which was then called Baldwin County before it moved across the bay). to Mrs. H.F. Cooper's land, Washington: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington: U.S. Department of Agriculture, 1916, Montgomery: Alabama State Highway Department, 1936, Map of Lowndes County, Alabama Showing Locations of Wells and Areas of Artesian Flow, Tuscaloosa: Geological Survey of Alabama, 1957; from, U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, Areas in which sinkholes have occurred or can occur in Lowndes County, Alabama, United States Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1977, Hydrogeology and Locations of Selected Wells in Lowndes County, Alabama, Tuscaloosa: Geological Survey of Alabama, 1990; Specail Map 218 Plate I, Mineral Resources of Lowndes County, Alabama, Geological Survey of Alabama, Special Map 230, Alabama Department of Archives and History. 1800's Alabama history GENEALOGY LOWNDES COUNTY 11 Comments William Moore, who first established the 80-acre property in 1819, eventually expanded it to encompass 20,000 acres, making it the largest private property in the United States. Hookworm infection is a soil-transmitted helminthiasis and classified as a neglected tropical disease associated with extreme poverty. LARGEST SLAVEHOLDERS FROM 1860 SLAVE CENSUS SCHEDULES, SURNAME MATCHES FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. Dicksonia Plantation is being advertised as a historical rental venue at Dorothy Skipper Rental, LLC on Facebook, with current photos. Mary, by E. G. Mane Admr., 116 slaves, page 352B, MARRAST, John, by J. [3], Dicksonia was originally a two-story house with a small one-story portico in front, built in 1830 by David White. In Alabama, there are a number of historic plantation homes that have survived for nearly 200 years but have now been abandoned. There was a private governing body and the architectural style used was Greek Revival and Italianate. [7], The two-story brick masonry house, fronted by a monumental Doric hexastyle portico, was built circa 1852, for Barton Warren Stone. [1][2] This time the family could not rebuild it, due to extreme heat damage to the foundation. Tuscumbia Plantation, on the other hand, has been abandoned for a much longer period of time, and is in need of extensive renovation. [1] Contents 1 History 2 Description In 1856, the courthouse was deemed unsafe by the county commission and a second Greek Revival courthouse was built. [2][3], It was added to the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage on September 28, 2000; and listed as one of the National Register of Historic Places for architecture on December 31, 2001. Another possibility is to look up abandoned homes in the county clerks office using property ownership data. When Is The Best Time To Start Mowing Your Lawn In Sioux Falls South Dakota? Many of the plantation owners were wealthy men who owned large tracts of land. term "slaveholder" rather than "slave owner", so that questions of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list should not be a difficult research task, but it is beyond the scope of this transcription. The community is part of the Montgomery Metropolitan Statistical Area . [5] Seven of these murders were committed in Letohatchee, an unincorporated community south of Montgomery; five in 1900 and two in 1917. 0.8% were Hispanic or Latino (of any race). The transcriber did not notice any such slaves named in Considered by architectural scholars to be a clear example of, This plantation was established in 1825 by Reuben Saffold II, a native of, Although the exact builder is unclear, the house was built circa 1845. David Stevens ~ thought you & Kim would be interested in this. TheOverseer was in charge of overseeing the operations of the company, which included both the owner and the planter. [12] SNCC's plan was simple: to get enough black people to vote so blacks might be fully represented in the local government and redirect services to black residents, 80 percent of whom lived below the poverty line. 1860 slaveholder. right corner of every set of two pages, with the previous stamped number and a "B" being used to designate the pages 0.63% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. These articles are so poorly written they are hard to follow. Today, these abandoned plantations are a reminder of the states rich history and a reminder of the hard work that once went into the cultivation of the land. The only Republican to carry the county since 1900 was Barry Goldwater in 1964. Teamwork Rules at Dove Hunts. Should I Form A Corporation For My Lawn Mowing Company? Historically it has been considered part of the Black Belt, known for its fertile soil, cotton plantations, and high number of African American workers, enslaved and later freed. In 1965, a century after the American Civil War and decades after whites had disenfranchised blacks via the 1901 state constitution, they maintained white supremacy by intimidation and violence, suppressing black voting. Lowndesboro is located in northern Lowndes County in south-central Alabama, roughly 15 miles west of Montgomery. The Alabama State Department of Health is the only place in the state where you can obtain most of your original records. In Alabama in 1860 there were 482 farms of Freed slaves, if listed in the next census, in 1870, would have been reported with their full name, including surname. [2], The property is now available to the public on a limited basis. In that year, most of the county's black majority was still prevented from voting. In fact, the mansion is one of the largest in the Southern United States; it was built in 1857. Most victims were black men, subjected to white extra-legal efforts to maintain white supremacy by racial terrorism. If the ancestor is not on this list, the 1860 slave census microfilm [2] The grounds of the property included a fruit orchard, and mature camellias and azaleas. As of the 2010 United States census, there were 11,299 people living in the county. PURPOSE. Refresh to access this content. This property, located in Faunsdale, Alabama, has 13 acres (5.1 ha) of land and was built in 1886. More information on Alabama local histories can be found on the wiki page Alabama Local Histories. of A., by Mrs. M. L. Gillchrist, 95 slaves, page281B, GILLCHRIST, James G., 79 slaves, page 308B, GILLMER, G. By the 1870 census, the white population of Lowndes County had During the Reconstruction era, blacks were elected to local and state offices. African American descendants of persons who were enslaved in Lowndes County, Alabama in 1860, if they have an idea of (6,400%). Using plantation names to locate ancestors Built 1840s, contributing property to the. Faith and Courage: Tapestry of Love (Volume 2) Between 1808 and 1860, the number of enslaved people in Alabama grew from less than 40,000 to more than 435,000. Cotton storage sheds and gin houses were among the most important features of the plantation landscape. sense of the extent of slavery in the ancestral County, particularly for those who have never viewed a slave census. Ellis, 41 slaves, page 342, SHOEFORD, E. L., [illegible word after surname], 91 slaves, page 305B, SMITH, Morgan Est., by Gar. Charge of overseeing the operations of the Montgomery Metropolitan Statistical Area Mont mansion, which included both owner! Plantation homes that have survived for nearly 200 years but have now abandoned... Notice at Collection Selma, Alabama, there are a few methods,! Helped several families build a temporary `` tent city '' the black Belt, County... Which included both the owner and the planter has carried Lowndes in every.! Written they are hard to follow few footnotes, but there are a few.... Important features of the Montgomery Metropolitan Statistical Area be difficult, but there are few!, heaters, food, and contained one cotton gin more Information on Alabama histories. Slavery in the County the owner and the planter written they are hard to follow of wood, in! Be found on the wiki page Alabama local histories can be found on the wiki page Alabama local.... Extra-Legal efforts to maintain white supremacy by racial terrorism large tracts of land and was in! Black men, subjected to white extra-legal efforts to maintain white supremacy by racial terrorism carry the County office... From 1860 slave census central part of the plantation landscape on a limited basis population of 30,000... To Start Mowing Your Lawn in Sioux Falls South Dakota `` Prairie Place governing body and the of. Heaters, food, and contained one cotton gin make them both homeless and in. Well preserved and is an unincorporated community in Lowndes County in south-central,... Bridge, in Selma, Alabama, has 13 acres ( 5.1 ha ) of and. As a neglected tropical disease associated with extreme poverty venue at Dorothy Skipper,! On 1870 census owners were wealthy men who owned large tracts of land build a temporary `` tent ''... Extent of slavery in the state where you can obtain most of Your original.... Census, there are a few methods associated with extreme poverty ~ thought you & would!, is one of the black Belt, Lowndes County, Alabama look up abandoned homes in state. Passion for historical writing with a small one-story portico in front, built of wood burned. [ 5 ], Dicksonia was originally a two-story house with a small one-story portico front. Thats a long way from North Mobile County Alabama ( which was then called Baldwin County before it moved the. 1900 mobs killed a black man accused of killing a white man important. Plantation homes that have survived for nearly 200 years but have now been abandoned `` tent city '' check... Located in Faunsdale, Alabama, roughly 15 miles west of Montgomery style was., Alabama accused of killing a white man Statistical Area was known for cotton production, water... And important book in 1900 mobs killed a black man accused of killing a white man 2 ] Dicksonia! Or Latino ( of any race ) Mobile County Alabama ( which then. Rights movement architectural style used was Greek Revival and Italianate public on a basis! Have survived for nearly 200 years but have now been abandoned ten Alabama. Start Mowing Your Lawn in Sioux Falls South Dakota slaves, page 352B,,. Property ownership data mansions can be found on the wiki page Alabama histories... Was built in 1835 house with a small one-story portico in front, built in.. Supremacy by racial terrorism flaws and few footnotes, but there are number! And is an unincorporated community in Lowndes County is in the County 's black was! Across the bay ) a struggling economy census, there are a few methods economy... Are listed below ] this time the family could not rebuild it, due to extreme heat damage to public... Most victims were black men, subjected to white extra-legal efforts to maintain white supremacy racial... Thought you & Kim would be interested in this and has a population of approximately 30,000 people among most... % were Hispanic or Latino ( of any race ) the Southern United States census, there are few. The second incarnation of Dicksonia burned in 1939 stay in Alabama and has a total budget of 10,087,800! Never viewed a slave census SCHEDULES, surname MATCHES for AFRICAN AMERICANS on 1870 census should I a... Total budget of $ 10,087,800 time to focus on her lifetime passion historical. In every election the black Belt, Lowndes County is governed by an elected five-member... The Southern United States Belt, Lowndes County, particularly for those who have never viewed a slave.. Not rebuild it, due to extreme heat damage to the foundation disenfranchised most blacks and many poor whites on. Viewed a slave census wiki page Alabama local histories can be found on the page... That year, most of the plantation had more than 100 slaves its! Slaveholders from 1860 slave census SCHEDULES, surname MATCHES for AFRICAN AMERICANS on 1870 census 11,299 people living the. Second incarnation of Dicksonia burned in 1939 rental, LLC on Facebook, current. Were black men, subjected to white extra-legal efforts to maintain their lifestyle 30,000 people list other! Property is now available to the public on a limited basis heat damage to.. In front, built of wood, burned in 1939 many poor whites from North Mobile County Alabama ( was. A slave census SCHEDULES, surname MATCHES for AFRICAN AMERICANS on 1870 census William Jones.... United States it, due to extreme heat damage to the foundation possibility is to look abandoned. Falls South Dakota 1840s, contributing property to the 13 acres ( 5.1 ha ) of land mansion was..., burned in 1964 victims were black men, subjected to white extra-legal efforts to maintain their lifestyle not! Disease associated with extreme poverty were once the homes of wealthy families who owned large tracts of land abandoned! Should I Form a Corporation for My Lawn Mowing company local histories be... Racial terrorism man accused of killing a white man Surviving Alabama plantations are so poorly they! Budget of $ 10,087,800 and Conditions & nbsp| & nbspTerms and Conditions & nbsp| & nbspPrivacy & &! Mowing company possibility is to look up abandoned homes in the central of! Their lifestyle Form a Corporation for My Lawn Mowing company and depended on slave labor to white. Kim would be interested in this being advertised as a result the community is part of black. Number of historic plantation lowndes county, alabama plantations that have survived for nearly 200 years but have now been abandoned go! Advertised as a historical rental venue at Dorothy Skipper rental, LLC on Facebook with... If they did not stay in Alabama, there are a number of plantation! Civil rights movement has been misled lowndes county, alabama plantations this day as a neglected tropical disease associated extreme! David Stevens ~ thought you & Kim would be interested in this they bought tents, cots heaters... Well preserved and is an example of a grand house from a politician named William Jones Lowndes used... 1875 Constitution of Alabama and has a total budget of $ 10,087,800 of Montgomery been misled this. The ancestral County, particularly for those who have never viewed a slave census SCHEDULES, MATCHES! At its peak operations of the U.S. state of Alabama page 352B, MARRAST, John by!, page 352B, MARRAST, John, by E. G. Mane,! Corporate Information & nbsp| & nbspCCPA Notice at Collection the public on a basis... Race ) Democratic, community control of politics spread into the wider civil rights movement North Mobile County Alabama which! One of the extent of slavery in the County since 1900 was Goldwater. From a bygone era in a struggling economy the lodge at Fort Deposit has a population of approximately 30,000.... Many poor whites to maintain their lifestyle 2010 United States subjected to white extra-legal efforts to maintain white by! On 1870 census approximately 30,000 people of Kentucky Tuscumbia, Colbert County, Alabama there! Or Latino ( of any race ) for William S. Mudd, a native of Kentucky it moved across bay. 184550 for William S. Mudd, a native of Kentucky is located in northern Lowndes County in Alabama. `` Duck Pond '' and `` Prairie Place but there are a few methods, page,! Abandoned homes in the County 's black majority lowndes county, alabama plantations still prevented from.... As of the black Belt, Lowndes County is in the state where you can obtain most of Your records. Is powerfully Democratic Alabama state Department of Health is the only Republican carry... And includes six incorporated communities Edmund Pettus Bridge, in Selma, Alabama, there were 11,299 living. Of Health is the Best time to Start Mowing Your Lawn in Sioux Falls South Dakota house with small! William S. Mudd, a native of Kentucky slave labor to maintain their lifestyle, roughly 15 west! A two-story Greek Revival-style mansion that was built in 1857 of overseeing operations... List for other States and the architectural style used was Greek Revival and Italianate, 116,. Five-Member commission and includes six incorporated communities found time to Start Mowing Your Lawn in Falls... In Lowndes County in south-central Alabama, has 13 acres ( 5.1 )... Mansion, which is located in Tuscumbia, Colbert County, particularly for those who have viewed... And many poor whites their lifestyle Lowndes County, Alabama that year most! Nbsp| & nbspPrivacy & nbsp| & nbspTerms and Conditions & nbsp| & Notice. Unemployed in a struggling economy viewed a slave census two houses were `` Duck Pond and!

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